Skip to Content

16 Hidden Gems in History You Might Not Know

16 Hidden Gems in History You Might Not Know

Sharing is caring!

Did you know that Albert Einstein was once asked to be the leader of Israel? Or that the ancient Egyptians used slabs of stone as pillows? History is teeming with surprising and head-scratching tidbits that often get disregarded in traditional textbooks.

While some historical events are well-documented in textbooks, there’s a treasure trove of lesser-known facts and anecdotes waiting to be discovered. These offbeat and intriguing details can add depth and nuance to our understanding of the past, making it more relatable and engaging.

1. The Olympic Games Used to Award Medals for Art

Woman artist painting hold phone while working
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

From 1912 to 1948, the Olympic Games held competitions in architecture, literature, music, painting, and sculpture. The medals were awarded alongside those for athletic events, highlighting the importance of creativity and artistic expression.

The art competitions aimed to promote the connection between sport and culture, encouraging athletes and artists to strive for excellence in their respective fields. While the practice was eventually discontinued, it remains a fascinating footnote in Olympic history.

2. Cleopatra Lived Closer to the Moon Landing Than the Building of the Great Pyramid

A tourist woman in a red dress at the Pyramids of Giza, the oldest Funerary monument in the world. In the city of Cairo, Egypt
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

The last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt, Cleopatra VII Philopator, lived from 69 to 30 BC. The Great Pyramid of Giza was constructed around 2580–2560 BC, and the first moon landing occurred in 1969.

This temporal perspective shift highlights the vastness of human history and the relative recency of modern achievements like space exploration.

3. The Shortest War in History Lasted 38 Minutes

The Crisis at Zanzibar, British War-Ships engaged in the Bombardment of the Sultan's Palace
By Fred T. Jane – The Illustrated London News, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=99602482

The Anglo-Zanzibar War of 1896 holds the record for the shortest war in history. It was a conflict between the United Kingdom and the Zanzibar Sultanate over the succession of the sultan.

The war began with a British bombardment of the royal palace and ended with the surrender of the Zanzibari forces just 38 minutes later. The conflict resulted in around 500 Zanzibari casualties, while only one British sailor was injured.

4. Ketchup Was Sold as Medicine in the 1830s

Heinz Ketchup bottle and bottle of Heinz Yellow Mustard on a white table.
Photo Credit: esthermm at Depositphotos.com.

In the early 19th century, ketchup was marketed as a cure for indigestion and other ailments. It was even sold in pill form! The tomato-based condiment we know today didn’t gain popularity as a hot dog topping until the late 1800s.

This quirky historical fact highlights the evolution of food and our perception of it over time. It also serves as a reminder of the importance of scientific inquiry and evidence-based medicine.

5. Abraham Lincoln Was a Wrestling Champion

Abraham Lincoln and the downfall of American slavery
Photo Credit: By Internet Archive Book Images – https://www.flickr.com/photos/internetarchivebookimages/14763795671/Source book page: https://archive.org/stream/abrahamlincolnd00broo/abrahamlincolnd00broo#page/n254/mode/1up, No restrictions, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=41886884

Before he became President, Abraham Lincoln was a renowned wrestler in his youth. With over 300 matches under his belt and only one recorded loss, he was inducted into the National Wrestling Hall of Fame in 1992.

Lincoln’s wrestling prowess not only showcased his physical strength but also his strategic mindset and ability to outmaneuver opponents. These skills undoubtedly served him well in the political arena.

6. The Library of Alexandria Was Once the Largest in the World

Attractive young woman in eyeglasses enjoying free time and reading a book
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

The ancient Library of Alexandria in Egypt housed an estimated 400,000 to 900,000 scrolls, making it the largest and most significant library of the ancient world. Its destruction remains one of history’s greatest intellectual losses.

The library was a center of learning and scholarship, attracting scholars and researchers from across the ancient world. Its demise reminds us of the importance of preserving knowledge and the fragility of cultural heritage.

7. The First Animated Feature Film Was Made in Argentina

Old video recorder and tv. Vintage Video VHS Player on the shelf
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

El Apóstol,” released in 1917, was a political satire created by Quirino Cristiani using cutout animation techniques. This groundbreaking film predates Walt Disney’s “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs” by two decades.

This little-known fact challenges the common perception that animation originated in the United States. It showcases the global nature of artistic innovation and the contributions of diverse cultures to the development of cinema.

8. The World’s First Novel Was Written in Japan

The Tale of Genji (Genji Monogatari)
By Creator: Shōren’in Sonjun Shinnō – This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=57375469

The Tale of Genji,” written by Murasaki Shikibu in the early 11th century, is considered the world’s first novel. This epic tale of courtly romance and intrigue offers a fascinating glimpse into Japanese society during the Heian period.

The Tale of Genji” is not only a literary masterpiece but also a valuable historical document that sheds light on the customs, values, and social dynamics of ancient Japan. Its enduring popularity attests to its universal themes of love, loss, and the human condition.

9. The US Once Had a War with Pirates

Pirate ship
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

In the early 19th century, the United States declared war on the Barbary pirates, who were based in North Africa and preyed on merchant ships in the Mediterranean Sea. The First Barbary War (1801-1805) and the Second Barbary War (1815) marked the first overseas conflicts fought by the U.S.

The Barbary Wars demonstrated the young nation’s determination to protect its commercial interests and established the U.S. as a naval power. They also set a precedent for American intervention in foreign conflicts.

10. The Great Emu War of 1932

Australian soldiers resting during the Emu War. Note the camera reflected in the water, ready to record.
By Unknown author – Pickering Brook Heritage, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=57741581

Australia once declared war on emus, large flightless birds that were wreaking havoc on crops in Western Australia. The military, armed with machine guns, attempted to cull the emu population but ultimately failed.

This bizarre episode in Australian history, often referred to as the “Emu War,” reveals the unexpected challenges that can arise when humans interact with wildlife. It also serves as a humorous reminder of the resilience and adaptability of nature.

11. Napoleon Was Once Attacked by Rabbits

Napoleon Bonaparte
Photo Credit: By Jacques-Louis David – Artdaily, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=72253360

After a successful hunt, Napoleon Bonaparte and his men were reportedly attacked by a horde of bunnies. The fluffy creatures swarmed the emperor and his entourage, causing them to retreat in disarray.

This humorous anecdote shows the unpredictability of nature and the fact that even the most powerful figures can be humbled by seemingly harmless creatures.

12. Ancient Egyptians Used Stone Pillows

sleeping woman
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

Instead of soft feathers or down, ancient Egyptians rested their heads on headrests made of wood, ivory, or stone. These pillows were believed to provide proper neck support and alignment during sleep.

While it might seem uncomfortable by today’s standards, the practice of using hard pillows was common in various ancient cultures, including China and Greece. It’s a testament to the diverse cultural practices and unique beliefs surrounding sleep and comfort.

13. The First Shopping Mall Was Built in Ancient Rome

View of the Trajan's market, Fori Imperiali, Rome, Italy.
By Jebulon – Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=31382090

Trajan’s Market, constructed in the early 2nd century AD, is considered the world’s first shopping mall. It featured multiple levels of shops, apartments, and administrative offices, offering a bustling central hub for Roman citizens.

This architectural marvel demonstrates the ingenuity of the ancient Romans and their advanced understanding of urban planning and commerce. It also highlights the timeless appeal of shopping and the enduring desire for a centralized marketplace.

14. The British Royal Family Changed Their Name During World War I

Alfred Duke of Saxe Coburg Gotha at Rosenau with his wife, their four daughters and Alexandrine dowager duchess of Saxe Coburg Gotha
By Unknown author – majesty magazine, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=12860301

The British Royal Family’s original surname was Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, but they changed it to Windsor in 1917 due to anti-German sentiment during World War I. The name Windsor was chosen for its association with Windsor Castle, a symbol of British heritage and monarchy.

This historical tidbit shows the impact of war on national identity and the lengths to which governments and institutions may go to distance themselves from perceived enemies. It also demonstrates the power of symbolism in something as simple as a name in shaping public perception.

15. The First World Cup Was Held in 1930

The US national association football team during the 1930 World Cup held at Uruguay.
By Unknown author – Argentine Football Association Library: “Primer Campeonato Mundial de Football”, page 49, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18908823

The inaugural FIFA World Cup took place in Uruguay in 1930, with 13 teams participating. Uruguay emerged victorious, defeating Argentina 4-2 in the final match.

The first World Cup marked the beginning of a global sporting phenomenon that continues to captivate billions of fans worldwide. It established soccer as a truly international sport and laid the foundation for the quadrennial tournament that has become a cultural touchstone for many nations.

20 Terrifying Facts About Life in the Medieval Times

stressed sad fearful medieval queen
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

Picture this: a world without modern medicine, where even a minor infection could be a death sentence. Imagine cities overflowing with filth, where rats and disease ran rampant. And let’s not forget those brutal punishments that make a horror movie seem tame. The Medieval period, often romanticized in movies, was a harsh and often terrifying time to be alive.

20 Terrifying Facts About Life in the Medieval Times

13 Terrifying Facts About WWII

war man thinking WWII uniform
Photo Credit: Baranov_Evgenii at Depositphotos.com.

History buffs, brace yourselves. We’re about to delve into the darker side of World War II, uncovering terrifying facts that might just reshape your understanding of this global conflict. While we often focus on heroism and triumph, the raw numbers and chilling details reveal a war of unprecedented brutality and human suffering.

13 Terrifying Facts About WWII

12 Terrifying Realities for People Living During the Roman Era

City of Rome colloseum
Photo Credit: SergeyVovk at Depositphotos.com.

The Roman Empire was one of the largest in history, stretching territories into Europe, Africa, and the Middle East. While Rome is at the top of the list of successful empires, it also has the distinction of being quite a terrifying era due to many of the behaviors and events that took place. It was marred by severe brutality and the forceful use of the military on its citizens.

12 Terrifying Realities for People Living During the Roman Era

512e16f79939772c5aca832d38585798?s=150&d=mp&r=g
+ posts

With an honors degree in financial engineering, Omega Ukama deeply understands finance. Before pursuing journalism, he honed his skills at a private equity firm, giving him invaluable real-world experience. This combination of financial literacy and journalistic flair allows him to translate complex financial matters into clear and concise insights for his readers.

Clicky

Like this post? Why not share it?

Help spread the word. You're awesome for doing it!