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15 Culture Shocks for Foreigners in America

15 Culture Shocks for Foreigners in America

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Living in the U.S. is full of unique experiences, even for those who have lived here their entire lives. But for newcomers or those who visit from abroad, the way of life here can bring on quite a few surprises. The everyday norms, from how we eat and drink to the way we handle things like healthcare and social interactions, might seem perfectly ordinary to Americans, but to someone not used to it, they can be shocking.

If you’ve lived in America for decades, have you ever stopped to think about how many of the things taken for granted would seem downright strange to people from other parts of the world? For instance, the amount of ice put in drinks is something Americans don’t even think twice about, but for visitors, it can be baffling. And don’t even get us started on tipping in restaurants—something that continues to trip up even experienced travelers.

Let’s consider 15 culture shocks in America that are especially interesting when you see them through fresh eyes.

1. Tipping Culture

The hand of the waitress takes the tip. The waiter girl receives a tip from the client at the hotel bar. A bartender woman is happy to receive a tip at work. The concept of service
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

In the U.S., tipping is expected, especially in restaurants where servers rely on tips to make up for their low hourly wages. Most Americans know the drill, 15-20% is standard. But for those used to countries where service charges are included or tipping is rare, this expectation can be a bit jarring.

Imagine being at a diner and realizing you forgot to tip. You’d probably feel a wave of guilt come over you. It’s not just about the money, it’s about showing appreciation for the service provided.

2. Strangers Being Friendly

happy young couple in scarf and winter jacket walking in city talking laughing
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

In America, it’s not uncommon to strike up a conversation with a stranger—whether in line at the grocery store, at a park, or even at a gas station. This casual friendliness can catch some people off guard, especially if they’re from places where people tend to keep to themselves.

You probably won’t chat about anything groundbreaking, sure, but it’s the kind of friendly openness that sets Americans apart.

3. Portion Sizes at Restaurants

Man Eating Barbecue Meat With Beer. Handsome Man Having Dinner in Grill Restaurant. High Resolution
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

Have you ever noticed how huge American restaurant portions can be? Many of us don’t think twice about it, but for others, the sheer size of a meal can be overwhelming. It’s common to leave with a to-go box because there’s simply too much food to finish in one sitting.

Some visitors may think they’ve ordered a meal for two when really, it’s just how we do things here. They’ll soon figure out that it’s almost like a two-for-one deal when you can take your leftovers home for a whole second meal.

4. Free Public Restrooms

Public toilet. men bathroom doors in restroom in restaurant or hotel or shopping mall, empty interior decoration design
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

One of the conveniences in the U.S. is the abundance of free public restrooms. If you’re at a mall, a gas station, or a national park, there’s usually no need to pay or make a purchase to use the restroom. This is a luxury that’s not always common in other parts of the world.

There’s a certain relief in knowing that if you’re out and about, finding a bathroom isn’t something you have to stress over.

5. Ice in Drinks

Couple drinking white sangria. White sangria with fruits and berries
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

Americans love their drinks ice-cold, and that means a lot of ice in nearly every beverage. In water, soda, or even coffee, you can expect your glass to be loaded with ice. It’s refreshing, sure, but for people not used to it, the ice can be a slight shock to the system.

When you’re handed a drink with more ice than liquid, you might have a chuckle about how seriously we take our cold drinks.

6. Drive-Thrus for Everything

fast food chain drive thru through
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

Drive-thrus are a hallmark of American convenience. While most people think of them at fast food spots, we’ve taken it a step further—there are drive-thrus for pharmacies, coffee, liquor, and even dry cleaning in some places. For many, this is just a way of life, especially if you can’t be bothered to get out of your car.

It’s hard to imagine a time when they didn’t have this level of convenience, and it’s one of those things you only realize is so uniquely American when you travel elsewhere.

7. Large Cars and Wide Roads

Interstate 5 Travels North Through Portland Oregon Downtown City
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

Americans have a reputation for loving big cars—SUVs, trucks, and the like. Combine that with wide, sprawling highways, and it’s easy to see how driving in the U.S. can feel like a different experience compared to other countries.

If you’ve ever driven on a narrow road abroad, you know how comforting it is to return to those wide, open American highways where passing a semi-truck doesn’t feel like a tight squeeze.

8. Pharmaceutical Ads

Woman watching TV
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

Turn on the TV in the U.S., and you’ll likely see advertisements for medications urging viewers to “ask their doctor” about the latest drug. In many countries, direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription drugs is rare or even prohibited. But here, it’s common to see commercials promoting everything from allergy meds to treatments for more serious conditions.

It’s a unique quirk of American television that most have grown used to, even if the long list of side effects at the end of the ad makes you a touch concerned.

9. Casual Clothing Everywhere

Girls in jeans reading outside
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

In America, casual attire is widely accepted, and you’ll see people in yoga pants or jeans and sneakers almost everywhere. From shopping malls to restaurants, dressing up is often optional. For some, this relaxed dress code is a sign of comfort, while others from more formal cultures might find it a bit surprising.

There’s something freeing about knowing that you don’t always have to be in your Sunday best just to go out for a meal.

10. Sales Tax Surprise

shocked man grocery shopping receipt high price expensive
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

One thing that can catch you off guard in the U.S. is that sales tax isn’t included in the listed price of items (unless you’re in Alaska, Delaware, Montana, Oregon, or New Hampshire). You might think you’ve got enough cash for your purchase, only to get to the register and realize the total is a bit higher than expected because of tax.

Even for long-time residents, it’s a good reminder to always factor in a little extra for the tax when shopping.

11. Healthcare Costs

Doctor and senior patient
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

The U.S. healthcare system is another point of surprise, particularly for those accustomed to more affordable or government-supported healthcare. Medical bills, even with insurance, can be a shock, and it’s one of the most frequently talked-about challenges of living in America.

It’s important to be prepared for the possibility of high healthcare expenses and to have a good understanding of your insurance plan, especially when visiting from another country.

12. Endless Shopping Hours

convenience snacks store
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

Another uniquely American convenience is the extended hours of stores. Many grocery stores and big-box retailers are open 24/7, offering round-the-clock shopping opportunities. This level of access might seem like a dream for night owls or early risers, but it can be surprising for those used to more limited business hours.

Even for those of us who’ve lived here all our lives, it’s nice knowing you can grab groceries at any hour of the day or night.

13. Distances Between Cities

friends road trip looking at a map driving
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

America is big, and the distances between cities can be vast. A road trip that seems manageable on the map can end up taking days. While Americans are used to the idea of long drives, it can still be surprising to foreigners when they realize just how far apart major cities are.

14. Personal Space Is a Big Deal

woman reading journaling with coffee glasses
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

Americans tend to value their personal space, and this can be one of the more noticeable cultural differences for visitors. When you’re in line at a grocery store or talking to someone on the street, there’s usually an unspoken rule to keep a bit of distance. It’s not that we’re unfriendly—it’s just how we’re used to interacting.

You’ll notice this in how people stand, sit, or even drive, maintaining a bit of space between themselves and others. For some, it’s a welcome sense of privacy, while for others, it might feel off-putting.

15. Credit Cards Are King

Payment with credit card
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

Cash may still be used in some places, but credit cards dominate in the U.S. When you’re paying for a cup of coffee or a new car, credit cards are accepted almost everywhere. Many Americans rely on them not just for convenience but also for the rewards and points that come with frequent use.

While it’s common to carry some cash, most transactions happen with a swipe or tap, making credit cards a huge part of everyday life here.

15 Common American Sayings That Foreigners Can’t Comprehend

confused person having a conversation coffee cup friends
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

English, the global lingua franca, is full of quirks and idiosyncrasies that can baffle even the most seasoned language learner. American English, in particular, is rife with colorful sayings and idioms that often leave foreigners scratching their heads in confusion. From baseball-inspired metaphors to regional slang, these expressions can be a source of amusement and frustration for those trying to navigate the intricacies of American conversation.

15 Common American Sayings That Foreigners Can’t Comprehend

12 American Habits That Baffle International Visitors

man thinking confused not sorry
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

The United States of America is known for its diverse mix of cultures, history, and ideas ( a melting pot), which contribute to unique social norms and customs.

While some of these norms are acceptable or expected by American society, they may puzzle others or clash with those of other countries. It may leave foreigners who visit the U.S. or follow the news scratching their heads in confusion- feeling totally baffled and in disbelief.

12 American Habits That Baffle International Visitors

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With an honors degree in financial engineering, Omega Ukama deeply understands finance. Before pursuing journalism, he honed his skills at a private equity firm, giving him invaluable real-world experience. This combination of financial literacy and journalistic flair allows him to translate complex financial matters into clear and concise insights for his readers.

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