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15 Best Foods to Have in the Event of a Shortage

15 Best Foods to Have in the Event of a Shortage

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Prepping for potential shortages is something we should all do but seldom get around to doing. It could be because we think, “Eh, things will work out,” or because stocking up feels too much like “doomsday prepping.” But the reality is that being prepared with the right food just makes sense. And it’s not all about stacking up cans of beans, either. There’s a bit of an art to it.

The idea of sitting around with nothing but canned tuna and rice doesn’t appeal to anyone. That’s why it’s helpful to think about the variety of foods with a great shelf life and still provide the nutritional balance our families need. From power-packed peanut butter to good old canned veggies, there are quite a few staples that can really make a difference when supplies get scarce.

This isn’t meant to stir up any fear or panic. Stocking up on non-perishables is smart for those “oops” moments when life throws curveballs, like surprise guests, missing ingredients on the shopping list, or sudden price hikes. Let’s get into the list of some of the best foods to have on hand when the pantry needs a little extra insurance.

1. Peanut Butter

Cropped shot of woman applying peanut butter on toasts for husband and daughter
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Peanut butter is a survival powerhouse. Packed with protein, healthy fats, and calories, peanut butter keeps you fueled with minimal effort. Plus, it has a long shelf life, so it’s not going to spoil on you anytime soon. A jar or two in the pantry means you’ve got a versatile food that works for breakfast, lunch, or just a quick spoonful to keep you going.

But don’t just stop at the standard jar. Look for natural or organic versions if you want fewer preservatives and a purer taste. And if you’re dealing with allergies, consider alternatives like almond butter or sunflower seed butter. They’ll still give you that dense nutritional punch without the peanut risk.

2. Canned Beans

Canned beans in a tin with spoon on wooden background
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Beans are the unsung heroes of the pantry world. Black, pinto, kidney, each type is full of fiber and protein, and they’re incredibly versatile. Toss them into soups, mash them for dips, or just eat them straight from the can (yes, I’ve done it). They’re filling, nutritious, and super easy to stock up on without breaking the bank.

When it comes to canned foods, beans hold up well even after long-term storage. Just check the expiration dates and rotate them out occasionally to keep your stash fresh. And if you’re worried about sodium, look for low-sodium options or rinse them before use to cut down on salt content.

3. Rice

Basmati rice
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Rice might seem basic, but it’s an absolute pantry staple, especially in times of shortage. White rice, in particular, can last for more than 2 years if stored properly, making it one of the longest-lasting foods around. And since it’s such a blank canvas, you can dress it up with any spices or sauces you have on hand.

Don’t forget about other varieties like brown or wild rice, which offer more fiber and nutrients, even though they have a slightly shorter shelf life. Store your rice in airtight containers in a cool, dry place, and you’ll have a versatile base for countless meals.

4. Canned Fish

Open can of sardines preserves in oil on wooden table
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Canned tuna, salmon, or sardines can be a lifesaver during food shortages. These foods are rich in protein and healthy fats, especially omega-3s, which keep you full and provide some great health benefits. Plus, they’re incredibly easy to prepare, just pop open a can, and you’re good to go.

If you’re looking to mix things up, try canned mackerel or herring. These varieties are packed with nutrients and often come in flavorful sauces, adding a bit of variety to your diet. And, since they’re usually vacuum-sealed, they can last for years.

5. Oats

Young woman eating oatmeal while sitting on couch at home
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Oats are another classic choice for any pantry. They’re full of fiber, incredibly filling, and can be used in so many ways beyond breakfast. You can make overnight oats, oat-based smoothies, or even use them as a base for homemade granola bars.

Oats have a decent shelf life, especially if you buy them in steel-cut or rolled varieties and store them in airtight containers. They’re a great source of whole grains, and, as a bonus, they’re often gluten-free (just check the label if you have sensitivities).

6. Honey

Woman with can of fresh natural organic golden honey
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If you’re looking for a sweetener that will stand the test of time, honey is your go-to. It’s one of the few foods that doesn’t spoil, ancient jars of honey have been found in Egyptian tombs, still perfectly edible! It’s also incredibly versatile, great for sweetening tea, spreading on toast, or even soothing a sore throat.

While it can crystallize over time, that’s not a sign it’s gone bad. Just warm it up gently, and it’ll be back to its liquid state. Keep a jar or two in the pantry, and you’ll always have a natural sweetener and even a natural remedy for minor cuts and burns.

7. Pasta

Storage of food in the kitchen in the pantry. Cereals, spices, pasta, nuts
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Pasta is the perfect comfort food and a great item to stockpile. With a variety of shapes and types, it never gets boring. Plus, it’s easy to cook, filling, and incredibly versatile, you can pair it with sauces, toss it into soups, or make a quick pasta salad.

While it may not last as long as some other dry goods, properly stored pasta can hold up well for a few years. Just keep it in an airtight container away from moisture, and you’ll have a hearty meal option ready to go at a moment’s notice.

8. Canned Vegetables

Hand holding a glass jar with red canned tomatoes in market
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Yes, fresh veggies are best, but canned vegetables are a fantastic substitute when options are limited. They offer a good range of vitamins and minerals and can add flavor and variety to your meals. Plus, they’re already cooked, which means less prep and cook time for you.

Look for canned tomatoes, corn, green beans, and carrots. These options are easy to incorporate into stews, casseroles, and side dishes. Opt for low-sodium varieties when possible, or give them a quick rinse before cooking to reduce salt content.

9. Powdered Milk

Beautiful young woman drinking milk at home
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When fresh milk isn’t an option, powdered milk can be a lifesaver. It’s shelf-stable for quite a long time, and you can reconstitute it as needed. If you’re using it for cooking, baking, or your morning coffee, powdered milk brings convenience without refrigeration.

If you’re not into drinking powdered milk as-is, it still works well for recipes like soups, sauces, and baked goods. Just be sure to store it in an airtight container in a cool, dry spot to extend its shelf life.

10. Nuts and Seeds

Hand of the buyer with the packaging of almond nuts in the store
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Nuts and seeds are nutrient powerhouses that pack a lot of protein, healthy fats, and fiber into a small package. They’re also great for snacking, adding crunch to dishes, or even making homemade nut butter if you’re feeling adventurous. And they’re relatively easy to store for several months if kept in a cool, dry place.

Almonds, walnuts, sunflower seeds, and chia seeds are popular choices, but feel free to stock up on your favorites. Just keep an eye on expiration dates, nuts and seeds can go rancid if stored for too long. Stash them in the fridge if you’re planning on keeping them longer.

11. Dried Fruits

Woman chooses in the market nuts and dried fruit.
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Dried fruits like raisins, apricots, and dates are excellent for adding a touch of sweetness to meals, or for a quick, energizing snack. Since they’re dehydrated, they have a long shelf life compared to fresh fruits, making them perfect for emergencies. Plus, they’re full of fiber, vitamins, and natural sugars, which keep you satisfied and energized.

To make them last even longer, store dried fruits in airtight containers and keep them in a cool, dry place. Not only are they good on their own, but they’re also great for mixing into oatmeal, yogurt, or even salads for a bit of flavor and texture.

12. Jerky

Jerked meat, cow, deer, wild beast or biltong in wooden bowls on a rustic table
Photo Credit: Depositphotos.com.

Jerky is the ultimate protein-packed snack. It could be beef, turkey, or even plant-based options. It’s lightweight, portable, and can last for a long time if stored properly. Plus, since it’s already cooked, it’s a quick source of protein that requires zero prep, just tear open the package and enjoy.

The key to jerky’s longevity is its low moisture content, which helps prevent spoilage. Look for varieties with minimal preservatives and seasonings if you’re concerned about sodium. And keep an eye out for any that include natural flavors or unique spices for a little variety.

13. Bouillon Cubes

woman cooking soup in her kitchen apron
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Bouillon cubes may seem small, but they pack a big punch. Just one cube can turn a pot of water into a flavorful broth, which is great for soups, stews, or just sipping on a cold day. They’re also lightweight, portable, and incredibly shelf-stable, so you can stash them in the pantry without worrying about spoilage.

Bouillon cubes come in a variety of flavors, including chicken, beef, and vegetable, so you can switch things up depending on your recipe. Plus, they’re an easy way to add depth to dishes without needing fresh ingredients. Keep a few varieties on hand, and you’ll have a simple way to elevate your meals.

14. Whole Grains

Woman eating quinoa and vegetables
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While rice is a classic choice, other whole grains like quinoa, barley, and farro are equally worthy additions to your pantry. They’re packed with fiber, protein, and essential nutrients, plus they have a long shelf life when stored properly. Whole grains can be used as a base for salads, a side for meals, or even in soups for added texture.

Store these grains in airtight containers to protect them from moisture, and you’ll have a variety of nutritious meal options that can last for years. Just a little goes a long way, and they’re a great way to change things up if rice and pasta start feeling too routine.

15. Canned Soups and Stews

Cans of Campbell's chicken cream are being sold in the supermarket in Singapore on 20 September 2014. Campbell's is an American producer of canned soups and related products.
Photo Credit: tang90246 Depositphotos.com.

Ready-to-eat canned soups and stews are convenient, comforting, and shelf-stable, making them ideal for emergency situations. They’re typically packed with vegetables, proteins, and seasonings, so you get a balanced meal in a single can. All you need to do is heat them up, though they can be eaten cold if needed.

Look for varieties with fewer preservatives and lower sodium if you’re concerned about health. Many brands offer organic or whole-food versions that taste great and have a better nutritional profile. Keep a variety on hand, and you’ll have an easy meal solution for those days when cooking just isn’t an option.

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The typical supermarket only has a three-day supply of food. While that may sound alarming, disruptions in the supply chain, natural disasters, or even economic shifts can cause temporary food shortages. 

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With an honors degree in financial engineering, Omega Ukama deeply understands finance. Before pursuing journalism, he honed his skills at a private equity firm, giving him invaluable real-world experience. This combination of financial literacy and journalistic flair allows him to translate complex financial matters into clear and concise insights for his readers.

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