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15 of the Biggest Philanthropists of the 21st Century

15 of the Biggest Philanthropists of the 21st Century

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Quiet acts of extraordinary generosity can sometimes be overlooked, yet there still exists a remarkable group of individuals who have leveraged their vast fortunes to tackle some of the world’s most pressing challenges. These philanthropists are not merely writing checks, they’re driving innovation, advocating for change, and inspiring others to join the cause.

The 21st century has witnessed a surge in charitable giving, marked by its unprecedented scale, impact, and strategic approach. The rise of tech billionaires, coupled with a growing awareness of global issues, has fueled this philanthropic renaissance. While the motivations behind such large-scale donations may be subject to debate, their tangible effects on society are undeniable.

Let’s turn our attention to 15 individuals whose generosity has made a profound difference in the 21st century. From tech moguls to self-made entrepreneurs, their stories showcase the transformative power of philanthropy.

1. Bill and Melinda Gates

Remy Steinegger - World Economic Forum - Melinda French Gates, Bill Gates - World Economic Forum Annual Meeting Davos 2009 (by-sa)

Image Credit: World Economic Forum from Cologny, Switzerland – CC BY-SA 2.0/Wiki Commons.

Bill and Melinda Gates, through their namesake foundation, have become synonymous with global philanthropy. Their focus on global health and development, as well as education in the United States, has resulted in billions of dollars being invested in initiatives that have saved countless lives and uplifted communities around the world.

From combating diseases to expanding educational opportunities, the Gates Foundation’s impact is truly remarkable. Their work exemplifies how strategic philanthropy can drive meaningful change on a global scale.

2. Warren Buffett

Shah Alam, Malaysia - April 17,2023 Warren Buffett's wax figure displayed at Red Carpet 2 in I-City Shah Alam.

Image Credit: gracethang at Deposit Photos.

Warren Buffett, the legendary investor, is not only known for his financial acumen but also for his extraordinary philanthropic commitments. He has pledged to donate the majority of his wealth to charitable causes, and he’s actively fulfilling that promise. His contributions to the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and other organizations have significantly bolstered efforts in education, healthcare, and poverty alleviation.

Buffett’s approach to giving is as strategic as his investments, focusing on long-term solutions and sustainable impact. His generosity serves as a shining example to others, demonstrating that even the most successful individuals can prioritize giving back.

3. MacKenzie Scott

Naturalization Ceremony (27590969882), MacKenzie Scott

Image Credit: U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) – Naturalization Ceremony – Public Domain/Wiki Commons.

MacKenzie Scott, author and philanthropist, has redefined the landscape of giving with her bold and impactful approach. Since her divorce from Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, she has donated over $16 billion to various causes, championing social justice, education, and climate action.

Her approach is refreshingly direct and swift, with a focus on empowering grassroots organizations and leaders. Scott’s philanthropy is a breath of fresh air, challenging traditional models and inspiring others to rethink their approach to giving.

4. Michael Bloomberg

NYC Mayor Michael Bloomberg speaking at the 2009 Memorial Day ceremonies at the Soldiers' and Sailors' monument

Image Credit: LeeSnider at Deposit Photos.

Former New York City Mayor and media mogul Michael Bloomberg has used his considerable wealth to tackle some of the world’s most pressing challenges. He has donated over $10 billion to various causes, including public health, education, and environmental protection.

Bloomberg’s philanthropy is grounded in data and evidence-based solutions. He is particularly known for his efforts to combat climate change and reduce gun violence, advocating for policy changes and supporting innovative initiatives.

5. George Soros

George Soros, CEU Founder and Honorary Chairman making a speech at the Inauguration of the Central European University Vienna Campus on November 15, 2019 in Expedithalle, Vienna - 49084686573

Image Credit: WeAreCEU – CC BY-SA 2.0/Wiki Commons.

Investor and philanthropist George Soros has dedicated his life to promoting open societies and democratic values. He has donated over $18 billion through his Open Society Foundations, which support a wide range of initiatives in areas such as education, healthcare, and refugee assistance around the world.

Soros’s philanthropy is driven by a deep commitment to social justice and a belief in the power of individuals to create positive change. His work has been instrumental in fostering democracy, protecting human rights, and empowering marginalized communities.

6. Mark Zuckerberg and Priscilla Chan

Mark Zuckerberg, founder and CEO of Facebook, is pictured with his girlfriend Priscilla Chan on a street in Shanghai, China, 27 March 2012.

Image Credit: ChinaImages at Deposit Photos.

Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan have made a bold pledge to give away 99% of their Facebook shares during their lifetimes. Through the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, they have focused on areas such as education, science, and community building, aiming to leverage technology to solve global challenges and create a more equitable world.

Their philanthropy is rooted in a belief in the power of innovation and collaboration. The Chan Zuckerberg Initiative is at the forefront of using technology to address issues in education, healthcare, and scientific research.

7. Jeff Bezos

Jeff Bezos at Amazon Spheres Grand Opening in Seattle

Image Credit: Seattle City Council from Seattle – CC BY-SA 2.0/Wiki Commons.

Amazon founder Jeff Bezos has committed $10 billion to the Bezos Earth Fund, which focuses on combating climate change. He has also supported initiatives in education and space exploration, showcasing his diverse philanthropic interests.

While his philanthropic efforts have been met with some criticism, Bezos’s commitment to climate action is substantial. The Bezos Earth Fund aims to support scientists, activists, and organizations working to find solutions to the climate crisis.

8. Azim Premji

Azim Premji, chairman of Wipro, India, at the Annual Meeting 2009 of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, January 31, 2009

Image Credit: Monika Flueckiger / World Economic Forum, swiss-image – CC BY-SA 2.0/Wiki Commons.

Indian businessman Azim Premji is a true champion of education. He has donated over $21 billion to the Azim Premji Foundation, which focuses on improving education in India. His unwavering commitment to providing quality education to all children, regardless of their socioeconomic background, has earned him widespread recognition.

Premji’s philanthropy is driven by a belief in the transformative power of education. The Azim Premji Foundation works tirelessly to improve teacher training, curriculum development, and access to education in underserved communities.

9. Chuck Feeney

Bangkok, Thailand Duty free shop in Suvarnabhumi international airport

Image Credit: anyaberkut at Deposit Photos.

Chuck Feeney, the co-founder of Duty-Free Shoppers, is known for his “Giving While Living” philosophy. Before his death in 2023, he gave away almost his entire fortune, estimated at more than $9 billion. His approach to philanthropy was characterized by his desire to see the impact of his giving during his lifetime.

His Atlantic Philanthropies has supported initiatives in countries around the world, leaving a lasting legacy of positive change. Feeney’s generosity and commitment to making a difference serve as an inspiration to philanthropists everywhere.

10. Gordon and Betty Moore

Betti and Gordon Moore library, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, University of Cambridge

Image Credit: The Betty and Gordon Moore Library by David Purchase – CC BY-SA 2.0/Wiki Commons.

Intel co-founder Gordon Moore and his wife Betty Moore have dedicated their wealth to advancing science, environmental conservation, and patient care. They have donated billions of dollars through the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, supporting initiatives to protect marine ecosystems, advance scientific research, and improve healthcare delivery.

Their foundation’s work reflects their passion for discovery and their desire to leave a positive impact on the planet and its inhabitants. The Moore Foundation is a driving force behind groundbreaking research and innovative solutions to global challenges.

11. Oprah Winfrey

Oprah Winfrey in attendance for Barack Obama Campaign Rally for Democratic Presidential Primary with Oprah Winfrey, The Verizon Wireless Arena, Manchester, NH.

Image Credit: everett225 at Deposit Photos.

Media mogul Oprah Winfrey has used her platform and resources to empower others and create opportunities for those in need. She has donated four hundred million dollars to various causes, including education, healthcare, and leadership development for girls. Her generosity and compassion have touched countless lives.

Her Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy for Girls in South Africa provides education and opportunities to disadvantaged young women, empowering them to become future leaders. Winfrey’s philanthropy is a testament to her belief in the power of education and the potential of every individual to achieve greatness.

12. Hansjörg Wyss

Profile photograph of businessman and philanthropist, Hansjörg Wyss

Image Credit: Oceana – The Wyss Foundation and Oceana – CC BY-SA 3.0/Wiki Commons.

Swiss billionaire Hansjörg Wyss has made a significant commitment to environmental conservation. He has pledged to give away $1 billion over ten years to protect public lands and promote sustainable development. His Wyss Foundation supports initiatives that safeguard natural resources, combat climate change, and ensure a healthy planet for future generations.

Wyss’s philanthropy reflects his deep appreciation for the natural world and his understanding of the urgent need to protect it. His contributions are helping to preserve biodiversity and create a more sustainable future for all.

13. Eli and Edythe Broad

Principle Donors Eli and Edith Broad arrive at LACMA’s Gala Opening of the Broad Contemporary Art Museum on February 9, 2008 in Los Angeles, CA.

Image Credit: Jeremiah Garcia – originally posted to Flickr as Eli and Edith Broad – CC BY-SA 2.0/Wiki Commons.

Eli and Edythe Broad, founders of the Broad Foundations, have dedicated their lives to philanthropy, supporting causes in education, science, and the arts. They have donated over $2 billion to initiatives aimed at improving public education, advancing scientific research, and promoting contemporary art. Their generosity has had a profound impact on countless individuals and communities.

The Broads’ philanthropic legacy is evident in the numerous institutions and programs they have supported. Their commitment to education, science, and the arts has fostered innovation, discovery, and creativity.

14. Paul Allen

Paul G. Allen at Flying Heritage Collection, located at Paine Field, Everett, Washington, United States.

Image Credit: Miles Harris – Own work – CC BY-SA 3.0/Wiki Commons.

Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen was a visionary philanthropist who donated over $2 billion during his lifetime to various causes, including brain research, wildlife conservation, and the arts. His generosity and passion for making a difference continue to inspire others even after his passing.

His Paul G. Allen Family Foundation carries on his legacy of giving and supporting initiatives in areas such as bioscience, climate change, and community development. Allen’s philanthropic endeavors demonstrate the power of using wealth to tackle some of the world’s most pressing challenges.

15. Julian Robertson

Kauri Cliffs Lodge near Matauri Bay, owned by Julian Hart Robertson Jr.

Image Credit: Ralph Bestic from Sydney, Australia – Kauri Cliffs Lodge – CC BY-SA 2.0/Wiki Commons.

Hedge fund manager Julian Robertson (deceased) made significant contributions to philanthropy, donating over $1 billion to various causes, including education, medical research, and environmental conservation. His Robertson Foundation supports initiatives that aim to improve public education, fund cutting-edge medical research, and protect endangered species.

Robertson’s philanthropic work showcases his commitment to creating a better future through education, scientific advancement, and environmental stewardship.

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With an honors degree in financial engineering, Omega Ukama deeply understands finance. Before pursuing journalism, he honed his skills at a private equity firm, giving him invaluable real-world experience. This combination of financial literacy and journalistic flair allows him to translate complex financial matters into clear and concise insights for his readers.

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